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High Quality Early Education Has Lasting Impacts
January 27, 2023
We have been able to study the impact of empathetic responsive caring on children’s developing brains and see that responsive care helps them thrive emotionally and intellectually.
-Carol Garboden Murray, Illuminating Care

A 2021 study published in Child Development provides strong support for the lasting impacts of sustained high-quality early education. According to a report from the Brookings Institute, “Using the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development study of early child care and youth development as its base, this research followed 814 subjects of the original sample until the young adults were 26 years of age. These young adults had attended a variety of child care and preschool settings that varied widely in their quality of care. As this was a study of development of everyday children in everyday environments, it included families from low-, middle-, and high-income backgrounds in several locations around the country with access to high, middling, or lower quality of care when they were in early childhood…Children from low-income backgrounds who had access to 24 months or more of high-quality early childhood education in their first five years were more likely to graduate from college and had higher salaries at age 26. In fact, the outcomes for these young adults who experienced sustained high-quality care were statistically indistinguishable from their higher-income peers.”

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Comments (2)

Displaying All 2 Comments
Kirsten Haugen · January 30, 2023
Eugene, OR, United States


I think it would be an amazing conversation among Exchange readers to define 'high quality preschool,' and how to recognize and name it in its many forms. In this case, the original study cited by the Brookings Institute is available at https://srcd.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cdev.13696. If you're unable to access that, the researchers used the Observational Record of the Caregiving Environment, from National Institute for Child Health and Development (NICHD), a "child-focused observation system that captures the experiences of an individual child in a caregiving environment over a two-hour period using a time-sampling procedure." However, it's a rather old tool. Thanks for raising the issue!

Cori Lewis · January 27, 2023
Young Hearts Preschool
Buckeye, AZ, United States


I love this article!
I was wondering if you can define what you are considering a "high quality preschool".
Thank you



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